SARS-CoV-2 Spillback to Wild Coatis in Sylvatic-Urban Hotspot, Brazil.
Ana Gabriella Stoffella-Dutra
Bruna Hermine de Campos
Pedro Henrique Bastos E Silva
Karolina Lopes Dias
Iago José da Silva Domingos
Nadja Simbera Hemetrio
Joilson Xavier
Felipe Iani
Vagner Fonseca
Marta Giovanetti
Leonardo Camilo de Oliveira
Mauro Martins Teixeira
Zelia Ines Portela Lobato
Helena Lage Ferreira
Clarice Weis Arns
Edison Durigon
Betânia Paiva Drumond
Luiz Carlos Junior Alcantara
Marcelo Pires Nogueira de Carvalho
Giliane de Souza Trindade
We tested coatis (Nasua nasua) living in an urban park near a densely populated area of Brazil and found natural SARS-CoV-2 Zeta variant infections by using quantitative reverse transcription PCR, genomic sequencing, and serologic surveillance. We recommend a One Health strategy to improve surveillance of and response to COVID-19.
Genomic sequencing revealed SARS-CoV-2 Zeta variant infection in wild coatis, confirming viral evolution consistent with spillback from humans in Brazil.
We tested coatis (Nasua nasua) living in an urban park near a densely populated area of Brazil and found natural SARS-CoV-2 Zeta variant infections by using quantitative reverse transcription PCR, genomic sequencing, and serologic surveillance.
Genes or proteins
whole genome
Analysis methods
genomic sequencing
Serological Evidence1 records
Serological EvidenceExtraction confidence 0.90
Key finding
Serologic surveillance demonstrated SARS-CoV-2 exposure in wild coatis from Brazil.
We tested coatis (Nasua nasua) living in an urban park near a densely populated area of Brazil and found natural SARS-CoV-2 Zeta variant infections by using quantitative reverse transcription PCR, genomic sequencing, and serologic surveillance.
Method
serologic surveillance
Sample type
serum
Spillover Event1 records
Spillover EventExtraction confidence 0.95
Key finding
Wild coatis in an urban area of Brazil were naturally infected with the SARS-CoV-2 Zeta variant, consistent with human-to-animal spillback.
We tested coatis (Nasua nasua) living in an urban park near a densely populated area of Brazil and found natural SARS-CoV-2 Zeta variant infections by using quantitative reverse transcription PCR, genomic sequencing, and serologic surveillance.
Wild coatis in an urban park in Brazil were surveyed and found naturally infected with the SARS-CoV-2 Zeta variant using PCR, genomic sequencing, and serologic surveillance.
We tested coatis (Nasua nasua) living in an urban park near a densely populated area of Brazil and found natural SARS-CoV-2 Zeta variant infections by using quantitative reverse transcription PCR, genomic sequencing, and serologic surveillance.
Feeding ecology of wild brown-nosed coatis and garbage exploration: a study in two ecological parks. Animals (Basel). 2021;11:2412. 10.3390/ani11082412